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NATURAL
CHURCH DEVELOPMENT

The Survey
Eight Characteristics of a Healthy Church
NCD Meeting - Sunday April 24, 2005
NCD Summary: We haven’t done it this way before…
but we sure could.
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Pastor's Perspective
Natural Church Development Health Team
2005 Christ Care Groups
October, 2005 Development
Proposed S.M.A.R.T.
Goals
NCD
- August, 2006 Perspective
survey
A Natural Church Development survey has
been created to enable individual churches to be measured in each of
these eight areas. Questionnaires are filled out by 30 active,
involved lay persons and by the pastor. The data from these
questionnaires is entered into a computer program with a special
connection that enables this data to be compared to the data
previously entered from ALL the Christian churches in the U.S. that
have ever taken the survey. The results are then computed and can be
printed out so the church can easily see their strengths and
weaknesses in each of these eight areas.
The survey was designed by Christoph Schalk, a social scientist
and psychologist, who drafted the new questionnaire with rigorous
standards for objectivity, reliability and validity, and used
approved methods from social science for the analysis of the data.
This allows the results of the survey to be based on sound
scientific research. This research project was one of the most
comprehensive studies on the causes of church growth ever
undertaken. Churches from a total of 32 countries participated. The
survey questionnaire, which was to be completed by 30 members of
each church, was translated into 18 languages. This research
provides worldwide scientifically verifiable answer to the question,
"What church growth principles are true, regardless of culture and
theological persuasion?"
The survey questions do not ask members to "appraise" the church,
but to describe "actual behavior." Each church's responses are
compared to the roughly 4 million previously collected answers and
creates a church profile. NADEI processes the surveys and returns
the church profile, complete with graphs, showing what the
church members' answers determined was the minimum factor. This
then gives the church a starting point for building the quality of
their church. A trained coach then works with the church as they set
goals and intentionally seek to improve their minimum factor.
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Once the church knows their "minimum factor" (their weakest
area), they can begin concentrating on improving that area. Usually,
as the minimum factor is improved, other areas improve also. It is
recommended that the church re-take the survey every 12-18 months.
If a church continues with this process over a period of years, it
will continually improve in each of the eight characteristics,
becoming more healthy and more effective in its ministries within
the congregation and within the community it serves.
The premise of Natural Church Development is that as obstacles to
growth are removed, the church will naturally grow as God has
given it the ability to grow. A comparison can be made to a plant.
If you plant in poor, rocky soil, provide very little sunlight and
no water, the plant will not grow. If you remove the rocks, provide
good soil, adequate sunlight and water, the plant will naturally
grow, as God has given it the ability to grow.
It has been learned that a church is more likely to implement
necessary changes as a result of taking the NCD survey and become a
more healthy, growing church, if they have a trained NCD Coach to
assist them through the change process. Coaches go through an
intense training process which includes training on NCD and in
coaching. Ascension's coach is Pastor Elliott Pancoast,
Assistant to the Bishop, ELCA Southwestern Texas Synod.

eight
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As described in the book, Natural Church Development, by
Christian Schwarz, through scientific research in Christian churches
of various denominations in over 100 countries, it has been
discovered that every healthy, growing church has eight
characteristics in common. These characteristics are:
Some or all of these characteristics can be found in all
churches; however, the KEY words are the adjectives preceding the
characteristic (i.e., Empowering Leadership, Loving
relationships, etc.).

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meeting
Ascension Lutheran Church
NCD Meeting
Sunday April 24, 2005
Attending: Brian Peterson, Matt and Celeste Domsch, Carol Renker, Lorain Glawe, Steve Cox, Becca Andersen, Carter Naylor, Gary Cowles, Scott and Nancy Johnson, Eric and Wendy Schorn, Edna McKelvey, Anna
Fleming, Margaret Bachand, Don Bergstrom, Kris Beckman
Disclaimer: This is not a perfect list—these are the people I remember seeing and talking to. If I left you out, I am sorry and will gladly add you back in. Send an
email to me. If I put you on the list and you were not really there, my apologies. Also, not everyone who attended necessarily
answered the questions below.
This is the complete list of answers. I typed in every response to every question, unless they were identical. In those cases, I just put the number of respondents who said the exact same thing.
Notes transcribed by Celeste Domsch to the best of her meager abilities…
Strengths:
-
Variety of instruments (piano, electric piano, organ, bells, guitars)
-
Musicians
-
Organist
-
Choir director
-
Choir selections
-
Choir (10 respondents)
-
Communion weekly
-
Communion circle distribution
-
Assisting ministers
-
Strong SIRs
-
One service time
-
Lay participation
-
Sermons (2 respondents)
-
Trust in pastor and leaders
-
God’s guidance
-
Uplifting
-
Empowering
-
Same goal
-
Building itself
-
Beauty of worship space
-
Daycare (Hand in hand)
-
Nursery during worship
-
Child friendly service
-
Loving relationships
-
Friendly people (2 respondents)
-
Being with our church family
-
Greeting visitors/ sharing the peace
-
Welcoming spirit of congregants
-
Generally upbeat mood
-
Multiple liturgies
-
Different settings (I took this to mean musical worship settings)
-
Combo blue and green hymn books
-
Marty Haugen liturgy
-
Blue book “With one voice”
-
Talented members
-
Committed members
-
Website e-ministry
Weaknesses:
-
Limited variety
-
“Lutheran mentality” (quotation marks written on card—not mine)
-
Lack of imagination
-
At times feels like “same old same old”—a lack of variety
-
Bland worship space
-
Sanctuary not as attractive as it could be
-
Holes in congregation
-
People spread out so singing is weak (2 respondents)
-
More diverse music needed
-
Uninteresting ancient hymns
-
Slow music
-
Songs sung
-
Weird hymns without written musical notes
-
Differences in music and reading knowledge
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Need to use more hymns that we can sing
-
Disparity in members’ past worship experiences
-
Different styles of hearing and learning
-
Different preferences
-
Sparse attendance
-
Regular attendance
-
Number of members
-
Not enough children
-
Limited involvement of young children
-
Need children’s sermons (4 respondents)
-
Not enough aimed at the kids
-
Lack of people for worship leader positions (assisting ministers, readers, ushers etc)
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Failure to involve more people
-
Involve more of the congregation in worship
-
Doesn’t utilize gifts of as many people as we possibly could
-
Not enough people participating (2 respondents)
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Lack of nursery volunteers and youth Sunday School teachers
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Announcements too long
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Distractions and interrupted flow
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Too many hymn books
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Bulletin format
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Little interaction
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Need more individual testimony
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Communion liturgy too long
-
Occasional lackluster sermons
-
Unskilled
-
Commitment (Presumably this mean a lack of…)
-
Threats:
-
Location (2 respondents)
-
Bomb threat
-
Lack of faith/hope
-
Disinterest
-
Upset members
-
Contention among members
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Distractions regarding form—rather than positive focus on substance
-
Loss of focus on a sacramental community
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Discomfort in unexpected forms of worship
-
Conflicts may be magnified
-
Unwilling to get involved
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People not being willing/confident enough to share gifts
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Not enough people participating
-
Low attendance (3 respondents)
-
Number of members
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Lack of participation in planned progress
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Losing members if we do something different (3 respondents)
-
Sporting events
-
Busy lives
-
Burn-out of over-active people
-
Continuity in the service
-
Lack of childcare limits adult Sunday school attendance
-
Finances (4 respondents)
-
Taking people out of comfort zone (2 respondents)
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People complaining
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Worship must be in the sanctuary on Sunday morning
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We have never done it that way before!
-
Unwilling/resistant to change (2 respondents)
-
“We have this nice organ and must use it” attitude
-
Many members won’t like new sounds and rituals
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Fear of new worship ideas
-
Radical change of worship may drive some away
-
Change will not help
-
“What’s happening to my church?” attitude
-
People will not like change/loss of membership
-
Old belief on worship—no change
-
Attitudes toward change
-
Loss of sense of community if things “change”
Opportunities:
-
Sharing our own Christian experiences
-
Finding people’s gifts and growing from there
-
Listening and speaking to God in better, more meaningful ways
-
Being authentic in a phony culture
-
Sermons related to current events
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Plays, skits, puppets, different musical offerings (instrumental, traditional, contemporary)
-
Guest pastors/choirs
-
Access to seminarians and their gifts
-
Steven’s enthusiasm
-
Use of other worship spaces –PLC, garden etc.
-
Beautiful property could be used in new ways—outdoor worship area, park etc.
-
Add picture window to sanctuary
-
Move worship to PLC for summer
-
Several different locations/buildings
-
To reach any generation
-
Children’s sermon
-
Include children
-
Children’s worship
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Use of music that comes from other sources that is spiritually moving
-
More contemporary music (2 respondents)
-
Hymn selection
-
More diverse music
-
Young musicians—a relatively untapped resource
-
Uplifting music
-
Instrumental music from chamber groups
-
Start up bell choir again
-
More special music
-
Access to outside musicians
-
Have visitors a lot
-
Outreach
-
Meeting new people
-
Greeting new people
-
Different worship times
-
More participation
-
More variety in the service
-
Openness to hearing different worship experiences
-
New liturgy forms
-
Open to different liturgy styles
-
Different setting (again I took this to mean musical worship setting)
-
Make worship schedule for longer period
-
Learning about God
-
A new day
-
Growing in God’s amazing grace
-
Spiritual growth
-
Use of technology/multimedia ministry (4 respondents)

smmary
NCD Summary:
We haven’t done it this way before…but we sure could.
By Celeste Domsch
Here is a summary of the answers our members gave at our first Natural Church Development meeting on April 24, 2005. We were asked by Pastor Elliott Pancoast to identify our strengths, weakness, threats, and
opportunities related to worship. Our goal is to have an inspiring worship service where people encounter the living God.
Our primary strengths, as noted by this one group, included our choir (named specifically by 10 people), and the loving quality of our relationships with one another (named by 7 people). We also enjoy our
weekly communion around the altar, our strong SIRs, our multiple liturgies, and our generally upbeat mood. We are talented and committed, and on a good Sunday, we go away empowered and uplifted.
However, we also have some weaknesses. The primary ones identified by this group included our congregational music as being too slow, uninteresting, and difficult to read and sing. We are unhappy with the
logistics of our service, from long announcements to the bulletin format to the lack of interaction and personal testimony. We would like to see more regular attendance, more people involved as worship leaders, and more
opportunities for children.
There are threats to changing our worship, and the primary one appears to be that we are Lutherans. Specifically, there were 20 variations on “We have never done it that way before” voiced, and many of those
people feared losing members if we changed our practices. We are also concerned about our finances and how to pay for any changes we decide to make.
We do see a number of opportunities on the horizon: use of other physical spaces for worship; more frequent children’s sermons; uplifting music and access to outside musicians; use of technology and multimedia
in worship; new liturgy forms and more variety in the service.
The complete list of answers is available at the church office. On a personal note, let me describe one irony I noticed: we are all afraid of making changes because we think others might leave. To a person, the
members at this meeting expressed desires to change various things and had great ideas. So it appears that the people we are afraid of are…each other. If we are all ready to improve our worship to be a stronger encounter with
the living God, what are we waiting for? We may not have done it this way before, but with God’s help, we sure can.
pastor 
Natural Church Development
Pastor's Perspective
April Accents 2005
As many of you know, about thirty of us took part in an extensive survey of
our ministry the, the first step in a process known as
Natural Church Development.
The purpose of this survey was to help us get a fix on our ministry
and to identify areas of strengths and areas for growth. The survey
helped to identify and evaluate eight specific quality characteristics of
ministry—empowering
leadership, gift oriented ministry, passionate spirituality, functional
structures, inspiring worship, holistic small groups, need oriented
evangelism and loving relationships.
None of these characteristics can be missing from any Christian community.
They’re universally valid qualities. They are applicable to any
situation, including ours here at Ascension and each has a positive
connection both with growth in quality and in size of a worshipping
community. While no one factor by itself leads to growth in churches
through the interplay of these factors we can clearly recognize signs of the
Spirit at work.
Our focus becomes the so called “minimum factor”, in other words which of
our particular characteristics was the lowest. As we’ve noted before,
it’s like a wooden barrel with eight planks or staves of different lengths.
The barrel can only be filled to the point of the lowest stave, so if you
raise the stave, the capacity of the barrel becomes greater.
The point then is to focus on that “minimum factor” which doesn’t mean
ignoring the other seven areas. They’re all important after all.
Focusing on the lowest stave though helps us to set goals and priorities for
ministry. At some point in the future, we might even discover that
another of the 8 factors has become our “minimum factor”. That’s okay.
We’ll know what to do then!
So how did things turn out for us? Well, it looks like
Inspiring worship
is our minimal factor. But just what exactly does that mean? *
Consider the following description:
“Inspiring worship is a personal and corporate encounter with the living
God. Both personal and corporate worship must be infused with the
presence of God resulting in times of joyous exultation and times of quiet
reverence. Inspiring worship is not driven by a particular style
or ministry focus group—but rather the shared experience of God’s awesome
presence. Is the worship service an inspiring experience for those who
attend? It is not whether our services target Christians or
non-Christians, whether they celebrate “in the language of Canaan” or a more
secular language or in a more secular language, or whether we worship using
a liturgical or a more free flowing approach. Inspiring worship
services are often described as fun.”
From Natural Church Development Quality Characteristics: A Summary
Based on Natural Church Development by Christian Schwarz , copyright 2001
CoachNet, Inc.
Okay,
where do we go from here? Our next step is to meet again with Bishop’s
Assistant Pastor Elliot Pancoast on Sunday afternoon, April 24th.
We’ll begin with a light supper at 5:30 PM, soup/sandwiches something like
that. Let me know if you are willing to provide something for the
meal. Then at 6 PM we’ll have a brainstorming session in which we’ll
reflect on our assets, consider ideas, think about potential roadblocks or
resistance and develop a plan for
inspiring worship
in the coming
months. In the meantime, I’d like for each of us to take some time to
seriously consider what “inspiring worship” means to us and to be prepared
to talk about what we think. On the 24th we’ll also begin putting
together a steering committee who will help guide us through the
implementation of our plan.
The Spirit is up to some interesting things here at Ascension. I hope
you’ll come and be a part of the new things God is up to here at Ascension.
Peace,
Pastor Brian Peterson
team 
Natural Church Development Health Team
Our
Natural Church Development Health Team is now in place. Celeste Domsch, Anna
Simmons, Carol Crader and Charles
Bachand and Pastor Peterson are developing a plan to look at "inspiring worship" as an area of focus for congregational growth. Please keep this group in your prayers. We will keep you posted as to developments.
oct 
October, 2005 Developments
I am pleased to report to you that the Spirit-filled work of Natural Church Development continues here at Ascension Lutheran Church!
First of all, on behalf of the NCD Health Team, Charles Bachand, Carol Crader, Celeste Domsch, Anna
Simmons and myself, let me express a word of sincere thanks to everyone who participated in last month’s
Affinity Group Meetings. These gatherings yielded some great information that will definitely assist us in our work together.
Based on the many responses offered at these meetings the Health Team has identified seven areas of focus for us with regard to our minimal factor “inspiring worship”. In no particular order of priority they
include: a spiritual core; fellowship in community with others; a connection with God through prayer, Communion and the liturgy; participation; music; variety; and children.
Now that we have identified these areas of focus, the Health Team will be spending some time at our next meeting formulating 4 or 5 specific goals for us to begin working on as a congregation.
Rest assured that these goals will be SMART ones, and by that I don’t mean clever or intelligent so much as Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant to our quality characteristic of “inspiring worship” and
holding to a clear Timetable.
We will approach these goals from the standpoint of our strengths too, strengths that include a strong sense of “gift-oriented” ministry and “loving relationships”. You’ll remember that these are the two
greatest strengths identified in the NCD congregational profile we completed earlier this year.
We’ll also be working to make sure that these four or five goals will reflect what we call Biotic Thinking. By “Biotic” we mean thinking not in mechanistic or robotic terms, but in terms of how life is lived
from the smallest to the largest of living, breathing organisms.
There are six biotic principles we’ll be operating from. The first is interdependence which assumes that like an ecosystem, individual units are connected to each other in a larger system and are
therefore affected by change. The second is multiplication which holds to the notion that like plants and seeds, healthy organisms do not grow endlessly, but reproduce themselves. The third is energy
transformation. Here we see what the champion surfer is well aware of. Momentum or energy already moving whether positive or negative can be redirected to accomplish a specific purpose, in our case, God’s purpose. The
fourth principle is multiusage. Here we think of the image of trees and leaves. Resources we use will increase our capacity for ongoing growth and development as well as serve multiple other purposes. The fifth
principle is symbiosis. Have you ever seen of rhinoceroses and those crazy birds that perch on their backs? The arrangement is beneficial to both parties. For us symbiosis says that different ministries can
cultivate cooperative relationships that are mutually beneficial and serve to multiply our efforts so that one plus one doesn’t equal two, but three, four or even more! The last principle is functionality. We think
here of pruning trees. Our ministries need to produce discernable results that correspond to what we see as God’s intended purposes. If they don’t, then it may be time to let them go and begin something new.
The Spirit is definitely moving among us these days. Hold on to your hats my friends and let’s prepare to be surprised. It’s a blessing to share this journey with you.
Yours In Christ,
Pastor Brian Peterson
goals 
NCD HEALTH TEAM
PROPOSED S.M.A.R.T.
GOALS
1.
Plan and implement a monthly Sunday evening
worship event on a 3 month trial basis beginning in January 2006.
2.
Actively create participation opportunities
and invite all members at least once a quarter to one of the created
opportunities.
3.
Plan and implement special "5th
Sunday" worship experiences, i.e. "youth or 'Christ Care Group Sunday",
new liturgy Jazz, bluegrass, etc.)
4.
Recruit and train a "preaching team" of at
least 5 individuals to offer the Sunday sermon once a month (2-3 times
per year per individual), beginning the season of Pentecost 2006.
5.
Offer a five week class on the elements of
Lutheran worship during Lent 2006. (Could be a Sunday morning offering,
but could also be held at another time.)
6.
Recognize member birthdays &
anniversaries once a month with a special order of blessing &
fellowship on the second Sunday of the month beginning in January
2006.
7.
Monthly or bi-monthly meetings of the
NCD Health Team, Worship Planning Team and Fellowship Planning Team
beginning in January 2005 to allow for greater synergy between
worship and fellowship ministries.
Presented at the Congregation Meeting - 1/22/06
8/2006
NCD - August, 2006 Perspective
Tuesday evening,
August 1st, the Natural Church Development Health
Leadership Team met with ELCA Mission Director Pastor Steve Kanouse.
Among other things, we took some time to review the ongoing work of
transformational ministry that we have been engaged in now for almost a year
and half.
You may recall that
back in late 2004, many of us completed a congregational questionnaire to
help us get a reading on our ministry here at Ascension. Eight areas
of congregational life were assessed and through this process we determined
that we would focus our energy and attention on “inspiring worship” as a
ministry priority for
the next year and a
half to two years. If you do the math, you’ll realize that time is about up,
so it seems fitting for us to take stock of where we’ve been and of what
lies ahead.
As the health team
recognized the other night, the Holy Spirit has been at work among us in
some interesting and exciting ways and that is truly cause for us to
celebrate.
We have experienced
worship in some new and interesting ways—through the shimmering lights of
the luminaria labyrinth last November, the active and eager participation of
Christ Care
group members on
“fourth Sunday worship”, the bright receptive faces of our children lifting
their beautiful voices in praise to God, as well as through the fragrant oil
of anointing and prayer with the laying on of hands in our service of
healing the last Sunday in July.
The NCD Health Team
recognizes how important it is to involve as many people as we can in
worship, not as passive observers, but as
active participants,
for it is when God’s people are equipped and encouraged to use their God
given gifts that great things begin to happen.
There are still some
opportunities in worship ministry that we want to explore in the coming
months—continuing to have Christ Care Groups
serve as worship
leaders in “fourth Sunday worship”, encouraging the young musicians in our
congregation to share their gifts with us, experimenting with some other
different styles of worship
from time to time
(how does a Gospel service for Reformation Sunday sound?).
Of course, charting
the path we travel these days together as a congregation, discerning the
Spirit at work among us is not simply a matter of figuring out what we
should do or how we are to act, but rather how to react to the
various opportunities that present themselves to us in such a way that will
continue to support growth. After all, we’re not a bunch of mechanistic
robots, but the Body of Christ, a living breathing organism.
Another way of
looking at it is to consider the difference cutting flowers and growing them
in the garden. To be sure, cut flowers are beautiful, but such beauty is
brief because sooner as opposed
to later they’ll
whither and die and have to be thrown away. Yet, the beauty of flowers in
the garden is lasting (at least more so than those that are cut and put into
a vase). So, instead of seeing our work trying to gather up cut flowers,
looking for the proverbial “quick fix”, let us look for ways to open up
space for the bright blooms to grow among us?
Just as there are no
quick fixes in life, so are there none in ministry. In the words of the
great Christian poet Theilard de Chardin, it’s
about trusting “in
the slow work of God”.
May God grant us
eyes to see, ears to hear what the Spirit is slowly, gradually making of us,
even now.
Yours in Christ,
Pastor Peterson

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